Benchmarking hybrid LLM classification systems
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Denys Linkov Denys Linkov
15 min read
Benchmarking hybrid LLM classification systems

Improving intent classification is an important task in the conversational AI space. In this blog post, we analyze the benefits of using a hybrid NLU/LLM intent classification architecture across small, medium, and large conversational AI datasets. After testing this solution in production with a small cohort for four months, it outperforms NLU models for smaller datasets and slightly outperforms full LLM solutions for 3x-5x lower costs for larger datasets. We also find that state-of-the-art models don't always outperform older models and performance is heavily dataset-dependent. We examine these performance, cost, and UX benefits in the following sections.

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